Cara Menanam Mangga Dari Biji Indo Post from www.indopost.eu.org
Introduction
Mangga is a tropical fruit that is popular in many countries. It is not only delicious, but also nutritious. Many people want to grow their own mangga trees so they can have fresh fruits whenever they want. One of the best ways to grow mangga trees is by planting them from seeds. In this article, we will discuss how to grow mangga from seeds so that it can bear fruit quickly.
Choosing the Right Mango Seeds
The first step in growing mangga from seeds is to choose the right seeds. You can obtain seeds from ripe mangga fruits. Make sure that the seeds are healthy and have not been damaged by pests or diseases. It is also important to choose a variety of mangga that is suitable for your climate.
Preparation of Seeds
The next step is to prepare the seeds for planting. Clean the seeds by removing any flesh or fiber from them. Then, soak the seeds in water for a few hours. This will help to soften the outer cover of the seed and make it easier to germinate.
Germinating the Seeds
Once the seeds have been soaked, prepare a pot with well-draining soil. Plant the seeds at a depth of about an inch in the soil. Water the soil lightly, and cover the pot with plastic wrap or a plastic bag. This will help to retain moisture and create a warm environment for the seeds to germinate.
Caring for the Seedlings
After a few weeks, the seeds should start to germinate. Once the seedlings have sprouted, remove the plastic cover and place the pot in a sunny location. Water the seedlings regularly, but do not let the soil become waterlogged. You can also add some fertilizer to the soil to help the seedlings grow faster.
Transplanting the Seedlings
When the seedlings have grown to a height of about six inches, they can be transplanted to a larger pot or directly in the ground. Choose a location that receives plenty of sunlight and has well-draining soil. Make sure to space the seedlings at least 10 feet apart if planting directly in the ground.
Pruning the Trees
To encourage the mangga trees to bear fruit quickly, it is important to prune them regularly. This will help to promote new growth and prevent the tree from becoming too large. Prune the tree during the dormant season, and remove any dead or damaged branches.
Protecting the Trees from Pests and Diseases
Mangga trees are susceptible to pests and diseases, so it is important to take steps to protect them. Use organic pest control methods, such as neem oil or insecticidal soap, to control pests. Keep the area around the tree clean and remove any fallen fruits or leaves that can harbor pests or diseases.
Harvesting the Fruits
Mangga trees usually bear fruit within three to five years after planting. The fruits should be harvested when they are ripe, which is indicated by a change in color and a sweet fragrance. Use a sharp knife or pruning shears to cut the fruits from the tree, and handle them carefully to avoid bruising.
Conclusion
Growing mangga from seeds is a rewarding experience that can provide you with fresh fruits for years to come. By following these tips, you can ensure that your mangga trees grow quickly and produce abundant fruits. Remember to choose the right seeds, germinate them properly, and care for the seedlings until they are ready to be transplanted. With a little patience and effort, you can enjoy the delicious taste of homegrown mangga fruits.
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